Which type of cerebral palsy affects muscle tone causing stiffness?

Spastic cerebral palsy is characterized by increased muscle tone, which leads to stiffness in the muscles. This stiffness can inhibit normal movement and range of motion, making coordination difficult. Children with spastic cerebral palsy often display muscle tightness, which can affect their posture and ability to perform daily activities. This type of cerebral palsy is the most common, and it typically affects one side of the body or the entire body, resulting in a variety of mobility challenges. Understanding spastic cerebral palsy is crucial for creating effective treatment and rehabilitation plans to improve motor function and quality of life for individuals affected by it. In contrast, ataxic cerebral palsy is associated with problems in balance and coordination, dyskinetic cerebral palsy involves fluctuating muscle tone and uncontrolled movements, and hypotonic cerebral palsy is characterized by low muscle tone, resulting in floppiness rather than stiffness.