Which of the following is a common complication associated with cerebral palsy?

The presence of seizures as a common complication associated with cerebral palsy is well-established in the medical literature. Cerebral palsy is primarily a neurological disorder resulting from abnormal brain development, often impacting motor skills, muscle tone, and coordination. This underlying brain dysfunction can also lead to various neurological issues, including seizures.

Seizures can occur due to the brain’s impaired ability to regulate electrical activity, which is a frequent complication in individuals with cerebral palsy, particularly in those who have significant neurological damage or coexisting conditions. The type and frequency of seizures can vary widely, necessitating careful monitoring and management by healthcare professionals.

In contrast, while other complications like respiratory infections or osteoporosis may also occur in patients with cerebral palsy due to associated immobility or other factors, they are not as direct or common as seizures. Hypertension is less frequently reported in this population compared to seizures, thus further emphasizing the significance of seizures in the context of cerebral palsy.